Indiana Population Growthįrom this point, growth slowed down to a great extent, but it remained healthy and constant to the stage where 6.6 million people made up the population of Indiana in 2016. Those were by far the biggest population spikes, but further large increases had taken Indiana’s population to over 2.5 million by the beginning of the 20th century. Indiana is situated just inside the eastern half of the United States, and statistics show that the state was a little slow to embrace the huge waves of early settlers that arrived to the country in the 18th century.įrom the figures declared in 1800, the population of Indiana was shown to be 2,632 but just ten years later, it had increased by phenomenal proportions and a rise of over 800% took the total to 24,520.īy the time of the nationwide census of 1830, Indiana had been admitted to the United States, and further substantial growth of over 500% in ten years took the total number of residents to 147,178. In 1810, census coverage of Indiana Territory was limited to southern Indiana, and coverage did not include the whole State until 1830. In addition, Hamilton County, Ohio included some population in what is now Indiana. The 1800 census of Indiana Territory enumerated scattered communities in southern Indiana, southwestern Illinois, northern Michigan, and Wisconsin the populations reported from present-day Illinois and Michigan are shown under those States. In 1790 the Northwest Territory had no census coverage. However, even though it was admitted as a state to the US in 1816, the earliest population figures can actually be traced back to 1800. On DecemIndiana was admitted as a State with essentially its present boundaries. In 1802 the boundary with Ohio was altered and Eastern Michigan was added, but Michigan Territory was separated in 1805 and Illinois Territory in 1809, leaving Indiana Territory with the present State area except for a narrow band along the northern border the territory also included a portion of the Michigan Upper Peninsula. At that time, in addition to most of present-day Indiana, the Territory included all of Illinois and Wisconsin, the western half of Michigan, and northeastern Minnesota. Indiana was included in the Northwest Territory (1787) but became a separate territory in 1800. Indiana Boundary, Census, and Statehood History In terms of popular religions, Indiana shows its preferences with 72% affiliated with the Christian faith, 2% non-Christian, and 26% non-affiliated with any religion. Over the state's population, there is a slight gender gap with 50.8% females and 49.2% males. The median age of the Indiana population is 37.4 years of age. The largest county by population is Marion County with over 900,000 individuals residing within its borders. The largest city in Indiana is Indianapolis, which is also the state's capital, which holds over 860,000 individuals as residents. The state has a population density of 181 people per square mile, which ranks it as the 16th most densely populated state in the country. However, Indiana ranks much better in terms of numbers and population density. In terms of pure land mass, the state of Indiana covers an area of 36,418 square miles (94,321 square kilometers), and this makes it only the 38th largest state in the country by area. Indiana has a 2016 growth rate of 0.33%, which ranks 29th.Īs for the present day, the last official census within the United States took place in 2010 and at the time, the population of Indiana was declared at 6,483,802, a rise of 6.6% on the numbers from 2000. Yearly estimates are given for states within the US, and the most recent suggests Indiana’s population had increased to 6,619,680 in 2015.
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